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    This is the community forum for my apps Pythonista and Editorial.

    For individual support questions, you can also send an email. If you have a very short question or just want to say hello — I'm @olemoritz on Twitter.


    Reverse engineering challenge to cvp

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    • cvp
      cvp @JonB last edited by

      @JonB said:

      So, setSearchResults is the one to swizzle — presumably we could hijack the results, adding in our own search results.

      When you click a link, the search result dict is returned, and then the b'PA2QuickHelpContentViewController gets created, and initWithURL is called with an NSURL the form

      <b'NSURL': zip:///private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/710C2D0F-E012-441A-9075-28DA41A05518/Pythonista3.app/Documentation.zip/py3/Ios/ui.html#TableViewCell>
      Presumably the code just pretends the .zip file url to the search results path, and appends the title to the bookmark. So, we’d need to also swizzle initWithURL to either point to the old url, or else some other file of ours, depending on what is in the path.

      Whaaaaaa...

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • JonB
        JonB last edited by

        Okay... successfully swizzled initWithURL.
        As a proof of concept, this hijacks the help target, and sends it to google.

        This is just a proof of concept — next would be to swizzle the search results to insert our own.

        import swizzle
        from objc_util import *
        import urllib.parse
        
        def initWithURL_(_self,_sel, _url):
        		'''called with an nsurl. lets try hijacking the url, to show google'''
        		url=ObjCInstance(_url)
        		#print('url is',url.absoluteURL())
        		parsedurl=urllib.parse.urlparse(urllib.parse.unquote(str(url.absoluteString())))
        		self=ObjCInstance(_self)
        		rtnval= self.originalinitWithURL_(nsurl('http://google.com/search?q={}'.format(parsedurl.fragment)))
        		return rtnval.ptr
        
        
        cls=ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpContentViewController')
        swizzle.swizzle(cls,'initWithURL:',initWithURL_)
        
        cvp 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • cvp
          cvp @JonB last edited by

          @JonB Marvelous, as usual

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • cvp
            cvp @JonB last edited by

            @JonB said:

            next would be to swizzle the search results to insert our own.

            We will do it....

            cls2 = ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpViewController')
            def setSearchResults_(_self,_sel,_search_results):
            	self=ObjCInstance(_self)	# PA2QuickHelpViewController
            	search_results = ObjCInstance(_search_results)
            	print('search:',self.searchTerm(),'results=',search_results)
            	self.originalsetSearchResults_(search_results)
            
            swizzle.swizzle(cls2,'setSearchResults:',setSearchResults_) 
            
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • cvp
              cvp @mikael last edited by cvp

              @mikael First step. Not needed to say that it is thanks to @JonB

              # https://forum.omz-software.com/topic/6244/reverse-engineering-challenge-to-cvp
              import swizzle
              from objc_util import *
              import urllib.parse
              
              def initWithURL_(_self,_sel, _url):
                      '''called with an nsurl. lets try hijacking the url, to show google'''
                      url = ObjCInstance(_url)
                      #print(url)
                      if 'http' in str(url):
                        i = str(url).find('http')
                        t = str(url)[i:]
                        url = nsurl(t)
                        #print(url)
                      self=ObjCInstance(_self) # PA2QuickHelpContentViewController
                      rtnval = self.originalinitWithURL_(url) 
                      return rtnval.ptr
              
              
              cls=ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpContentViewController')
              swizzle.swizzle(cls,'initWithURL:',initWithURL_)
              
              cls2 = ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpViewController')
              
              def setSearchResults_(_self,_sel,_search_results):
              	self=ObjCInstance(_self)	# PA2QuickHelpViewController
              	search_results = ObjCInstance(_search_results)
              	#print(search_results)
              	new_search_results = []
              	for elem in search_results:
              		new_search_results.append(ns(elem))
              
              	new_search_results.append(ns({'path':"https://github.com/mikaelho/pythonista-gestures", 'rank':10, 'title':"gestures", 'type':'mod'}))
              	
              	#print('search:',self.searchTerm(),'results=',new_search_results)
              	self.originalsetSearchResults_(new_search_results)
              
              swizzle.swizzle(cls2,'setSearchResults:',setSearchResults_)
              

              mikael 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • mikael
                mikael @cvp last edited by mikael

                @cvp, @JonB, wow! I was away for just a little while. And I thought this would probably be something that could not be done.

                If I followed what you are doing:

                1. We can add to search results, presumably swizzling in pythonista-startup.
                2. We can hijack the help display to show the relevant help.

                I guess we can get the term searched for directly from the editor selection, and then do the custom search as part of the setSearchResults_ swizzle?

                Still need to find some search engine solution, and a way for our custom modules to register the help documentation to be indexed and opened up when a relevant hit is selected. Do we know of some efficient solution that iOS would provide as a built-in?

                cvp 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • cvp
                  cvp @mikael last edited by

                  @mikael Rome was not built in a day... It was a first step.

                  mikael 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • mikael
                    mikael @cvp last edited by

                    @cvp, don’t get me wrong, I am truly impressed with the secret sauce distilled in such a short time.

                    But now that it looks like it could be actually possible, I started thinking what would be needed to make this generally useful.

                    cvp 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • cvp
                      cvp @mikael last edited by

                      @mikael said:

                      I guess we can get the term searched for directly from the editor selection,

                      def setSearchResults_(_self,_sel,_search_results):
                      	self=ObjCInstance(_self)	# PA2QuickHelpViewController
                      	print('search term = ',self.searchTerm()) 
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • cvp
                        cvp @mikael last edited by cvp

                        @mikael said:

                        But now that it looks like it could be actually possible, I started thinking what would be needed to make this generally useful.

                        I had understood. Sorry but I always try to put some humor 😀

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • cvp
                          cvp last edited by cvp

                          Step 2, assuming you have your own doc in a file like Pythonista local help, a zip containing a tree of html files.
                          This script only to test speed of a user search on the entire Pythonista doc.
                          Search is not really perfect, and does not yet identify if the found description is for a module, a class, a function etc...as the front icon allows it.
                          But it is quick, even with my quick and dirty Python code, as usual.

                          Try with help on nsurl for instance. If you try on str, it is slower because this word exists in all files.

                          # https://forum.omz-software.com/topic/6244/reverse-engineering-challenge-to-cvp
                          import swizzle
                          from objc_util import *
                          import urllib.parse
                          
                          def initWithURL_(_self,_sel, _url):
                                  '''called with an nsurl. lets try hijacking the url, to show google'''
                                  url = ObjCInstance(_url)
                                  #print(url)
                                  if 'https' in str(url):
                                    i = str(url).find('http')
                                    t = str(url)[i:]
                                    url = nsurl(t)
                                    #print(url)
                                  elif 'myzip://' in str(url):
                                    i = str(url).find('myzip://')
                                    t = str(url)[i+2:]
                                    url = nsurl(t)
                                    #print(url)
                                  self=ObjCInstance(_self) # PA2QuickHelpContentViewController
                                  rtnval = self.originalinitWithURL_(url) 
                                  return rtnval.ptr
                          
                          
                          cls=ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpContentViewController')
                          swizzle.swizzle(cls,'initWithURL:',initWithURL_)
                          
                          cls2 = ObjCClass('PA2QuickHelpViewController')
                          
                          def setSearchResults_(_self,_sel,_search_results):
                          	self=ObjCInstance(_self)	# PA2QuickHelpViewController
                          	search_term = str(self.searchTerm()).lower()
                          	search_results = ObjCInstance(_search_results)
                          	#print(search_results)
                          	new_search_results = []
                          	for elem in search_results:
                          		new_search_results.append(ns(elem))
                          		
                          	# Assume you have your own doc as zipped tree of html files
                          	doc_zip = '/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/34BAEE1A-BC33-4D6F-A0C1-B733E4991F31/Pythonista3.app/Documentation.zip'
                          	import zipfile
                          	with zipfile.ZipFile(doc_zip, 'r') as zipObj:
                          		# Get list of files names in zip
                          		listOfiles = zipObj.namelist()
                          		for elem in listOfiles:
                          			if elem.startswith('py3') and elem.endswith('.html'):
                          				content = zipObj.read(elem).decode('UTF-8').lower()
                          				lines = content.split('\n')
                          				for line in lines:
                          					if line.find(search_term) >= 0:
                          						my_path = 'myzip://' + doc_zip + '/' + elem
                          						new_search_results.append(ns({'path':my_path, 'rank':10, 'title':search_term, 'type':'mod'}))
                          						#print(my_path,line)
                          						break
                          
                          	# Assume you have your own doc on the web
                          	new_search_results.append(ns({'path':"https://github.com/mikaelho/pythonista-gestures", 'rank':10, 'title':"gestures", 'type':'mod'}))
                          	
                          	#print('search:',self.searchTerm(),'results=',new_search_results)
                          	self.originalsetSearchResults_(new_search_results)
                          
                          swizzle.swizzle(cls2,'setSearchResults:',setSearchResults_)
                          
                          mikael 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • mikael
                            mikael @cvp last edited by

                            @cvp, thanks! Wanted to try this out, but

                            /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/34BAEE1A-BC33-4D6F-A0C1-B733E4991F31/Pythonista3.app/Documentation.zip
                            

                            ... is not found on my phone. Probably the cryptic code part of the path is different. Could you please remind me how to find the right path, as it is different from the Document files?

                            cvp JonB 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • cvp
                              cvp @mikael last edited by

                              @mikael strange, in this topic you got it, don't you?

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • JonB
                                JonB last edited by

                                I wonder if pydoc.ModuleScanner.run would do the trick, rather than requiring a way of registering docs. Just use built in docstrings.
                                Or a modified version that searches only non-built in modules. ModuleScanner seems to search all modules for docstring matching the keyword. Then could generate pydoc htmldoc on the fly, maybe.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                • JonB
                                  JonB @mikael last edited by

                                  @mikael uncomment the first print url line, then select a normal help item.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • omz
                                    omz last edited by

                                    I'm truly impressed by what you've been able to accomplish in such a short amount of time! It might even make sense to provide a built-in hook for this kind of thing, not quite sure yet about the implications.

                                    cvp 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • cvp
                                      cvp @mikael last edited by

                                      @mikael Did you find the right path?

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • cvp
                                        cvp @omz last edited by

                                        @omz It could be sufficient that you allow the concaténation of a user (zipped) doc file to the standard one.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • omz
                                          omz last edited by

                                          @cvp I don't know, I would guess that augmenting the search results with online sources could potentially be more useful, not sure though.

                                          cvp 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • cvp
                                            cvp @omz last edited by

                                            @omz I agree but a big advantage of your (marvelous, did I already say it 😀?) application is that the entire doc is local and thus available off-line.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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